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Most often when buyers
contract to have a home built in a subdivision where the builders are building
spec homes the builder will finance the project. In these instances the cost
of financing is built into the cost of the home. If building a custom-built
home, you should explore the possibility of financing the construction of
the home by taking out the construction loan. You may even be able to finance
the construction in spec home subdivisions if you start with the selection
of a lot.
There are two major reasons
why you should consider carrying the financing. The first is that you will
have more control over the project by having the financial control. Secondly
you can save money through the financing of the construction loan.
How You Save Money
Most builders will borrow
the money to purchase the lot and pay for the materials/labor. The loan rate
paid by the builder is generally going to be at least 2% greater than the
rate you would pay for the loan. Assuming it will take the builder 6 months
to build the home with the rate at 9% which is 2% higher than your rate and
the purchase price for your home is $250,000 the builder will charge you a
cost of $11,250. If you borrowed the money at 7% your savings would be $2,500.
In addition you have a home loan interest that you may want to consider as
a tax deduction. While it is a common practice to deduct this cost, a CPA
claims that the home buyer has to occupy the home before the deduction can
be claimed.
In addition to the interest
rate cost, the builder will have the following loan closing costs: appraisal
fee $300, discount point (1/2 % , this would amount to $1,250 on the $250,000
loan), recording fee $10, closing fee $150, and Mortgage tax $2.60 a thousand
($650 on the $250,000 loan .) Some states may not have the mortgage tax. These
items total $2,360.
The above cost demonstrates
that it is possible to save $4,860 on a $250,000 purchase price by financing
the construction loan. When the buyer finances the construction cost, the
builder should reduce the price of the home by this amount.
Typically buyers close
on the purchase after the home is completed and ready for occupancy. In the
case of a construction loan, the buyer closes on the loan at the time the
contract is firm and the loan approved. The lot is then purchased by the buyer
rather than the builder. The contract will generally specify the amount of
scheduled payments that will be paid to the builder to allow the builder to
start the project. In addition invoices will be submitted by the builder monthly
to the loan company. As a buyer you will want to monitor these billings to
make sure that payment is not being made on work that has not been completed.
The control of your money
in the project is even a greater benefit than the savings. What generally
happens when purchasing a home with the builder financing the project is that
the builder will ask for earnest payments that are nonrefundable. These will
often be as much as $5,000 to $20,000. In these situations if the builder
is not performing on the contract, he has your money tied up in a contract
on property which he owns. When you finance the construction, the money is
going into the improvement of the property you own.
WANT ASSISTANCE WITH
FINANCING AND PURCHASE OF A NEW HOME?
We have a team of agents with construction experience, as well as an
architect with residential design experience.
We make sure the contract covers all the
materials, equipment, appliances, landscaping, patios/decks, driveways and
other items that you expect to receive in the completed home. We even observe
construction at various stages of the project to identify work that may not
be up to standard.
If you are outside our
service area, we can help you secure an agent that can assist you with similar
service.
Please complete the form
here and we can find an agent nationwide to assist you.
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